{
  "id": "motion:motion-char-wave",
  "slug": "motion-char-wave",
  "kind": "motion",
  "title": {
    "ja": "文字の波",
    "en": "Character wave"
  },
  "aiName": "Character wave on scroll",
  "summary": {
    "ja": "波が文字の列を通り抜けていく",
    "en": "A wave passes through a row of characters, lifting each in turn"
  },
  "number": 48,
  "group": "text-motion",
  "techniques": [
    "scroll-progress"
  ],
  "rules": [
    {
      "ja": "進みの両端では振れ幅を 0 に絞り、止まっているときは文字が一直線に揃う",
      "en": "Squeeze the amplitude to zero at both ends of progress so resting text is a straight line"
    },
    {
      "ja": "字の位置は進みだけで決まる関数にする。戻せば波も戻る",
      "en": "Make positions a pure function of progress so the wave rewinds with the scroll"
    },
    {
      "ja": "行を折り返さない。375px でも clamp で収める",
      "en": "Never wrap the line; fit it at 375px with clamp"
    },
    {
      "ja": "本物の文は aria-label に残し、割った字は読み上げから外す",
      "en": "Keep the real text in aria-label and hide the split characters from screen readers"
    }
  ],
  "reproduction": {
    "prompt": {
      "ja": "文字の波 — Character wave on scroll\n\n一行の見出しと、その下の小さな英文を、スクロールに合わせて波が通り抜ける動きを作ってください。文を 1 字ずつ inline-block の要素に割り、360vh の pin 区画の進み p から、字 i の縦のずれを translateY(−sin(p × 2 × 2π − i/n × 2π × 1.1) × 0.32em × sin(πp)) で決めます（波は 2 回通り抜け、進みの両端では振れ幅 0 に絞る）。波の山にあたる字は 1.18 倍まで拡大し、sin が 0.8 を超えた字だけアクセント色にします。下の英文は逆向きの波にします。折り返さず、画面幅に合わせて文字の大きさを clamp で決めます。本物の文は aria-label に残し、動きを減らす設定では一直線のまま止めます。CSS と JavaScript だけで実装し、ライブラリは使わないでください。\n\n外すと崩れる点:\n- 進みの両端では振れ幅を 0 に絞り、止まっているときは文字が一直線に揃う\n- 字の位置は進みだけで決まる関数にする。戻せば波も戻る\n- 行を折り返さない。375px でも clamp で収める\n- 本物の文は aria-label に残し、割った字は読み上げから外す\n\n動く実物（1 ファイルで完結する HTML）: https://design-vault.pages.dev/designs/motion-char-wave/demo.html",
      "en": "Character wave — Character wave on scroll\n\nMake a wave pass through a one-line heading and a small English line below it as the page scrolls. Split each line into inline-block characters and, from progress p in a 360vh pinned section, set character i’s vertical offset to translateY(−sin(p × 2 × 2π − i/n × 2π × 1.1) × 0.32em × sin(πp)); the wave passes through twice and the amplitude is squeezed to zero at both ends of the progress. Scale crest characters up to 1.18× and turn only characters whose sine exceeds 0.8 accent-coloured. Run the English line’s wave in the opposite direction. Do not wrap, and size the type with clamp from the viewport width. Keep the real text in aria-label, and with reduced motion leave the characters in a straight line. Implement it with CSS and JavaScript only, without any library.\n\nDo not drop:\n- Squeeze the amplitude to zero at both ends of progress so resting text is a straight line\n- Make positions a pure function of progress so the wave rewinds with the scroll\n- Never wrap the line; fit it at 375px with clamp\n- Keep the real text in aria-label and hide the split characters from screen readers\n\nA working example (one self-contained HTML file): https://design-vault.pages.dev/designs/motion-char-wave/demo.html"
    },
    "code": {
      "url": "https://design-vault.pages.dev/designs/motion-char-wave/demo.html",
      "html": "<!doctype html>\n<html lang=\"ja\">\n<head>\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width, initial-scale=1\">\n<title>48 文字の波 — Character wave on scroll</title>\n<style>\n/* dv-motion-base:start */\n:root {\n  --ground: #FFFFFF;\n  --surface: #F3F5F8;\n  --ink: #14181F;\n  --muted: #5A6472;\n  --accent: #1F5FA8;\n  --rule: #D8DDE4;\n  --accent-soft: color-mix(in srgb, var(--accent) 12%, var(--ground));\n  --accent-mid: color-mix(in srgb, var(--accent) 45%, var(--ground));\n  --shade: color-mix(in srgb, var(--ink) 14%, transparent);\n\n  --font: \"Zen Kaku Gothic New\", \"Hiragino Sans\", \"Noto Sans JP\", \"Yu Gothic\", system-ui, sans-serif;\n  --mono: ui-monospace, \"SF Mono\", Menlo, Consolas, monospace;\n\n  --t-label: 13px;\n  --t-body: 16px;\n  --t-lead: 20px;\n  --t-h2: 32px;\n  --t-h1: clamp(40px, 7vw, 72px);\n\n  --s1: 4px;\n  --s2: 8px;\n  --s3: 16px;\n  --s4: 24px;\n  --s5: 40px;\n  --s6: 64px;\n  --s7: 104px;\n\n  --radius: 12px;\n  --ease: cubic-bezier(.2, .7, .2, 1);\n  --dur: .7s;\n  --measure: 1080px;\n}\n*, *::before, *::after { box-sizing: border-box; }\nhtml { -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%; }\nbody {\n  margin: 0;\n  background: var(--ground);\n  color: var(--ink);\n  font-family: var(--font);\n  font-size: var(--t-body);\n  line-height: 1.7;\n  font-feature-settings: \"palt\";\n  overflow-x: hidden;\n}\nh1, h2, h3, p, ul, ol, figure { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nul, ol { list-style: none; }\n.dv-wrap { width: min(100% - 2 * var(--s4), var(--measure)); margin-inline: auto; }\n.dv-label {\n  min-height: 72vh;\n  display: grid;\n  align-content: center;\n  gap: var(--s3);\n  padding-block: var(--s6);\n  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--rule);\n}\n.dv-num { font-family: var(--mono); font-size: var(--t-lead); font-weight: 700; color: var(--accent); letter-spacing: .04em; }\n.dv-name { font-size: var(--t-h1); font-weight: 700; line-height: 1.15; letter-spacing: .01em; }\n.dv-ai { font-family: var(--mono); font-size: var(--t-lead); color: var(--muted); }\n.dv-desc { font-size: var(--t-lead); color: var(--ink); }\n.dv-hint { font-size: var(--t-label); color: var(--muted); letter-spacing: .12em; margin-top: var(--s4); }\n.dv-stage { padding-block: var(--s7); }\n.dv-h2 { font-size: var(--t-h2); font-weight: 700; line-height: 1.3; }\n.dv-lead { font-size: var(--t-lead); color: var(--muted); }\n.dv-eyebrow { font-family: var(--mono); font-size: var(--t-label); color: var(--accent); letter-spacing: .12em; text-transform: uppercase; }\n.dv-card { background: var(--surface); border: 1px solid var(--rule); border-radius: var(--radius); padding: var(--s4); }\n.dv-ph {\n  border-radius: var(--radius);\n  background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--accent-soft), var(--accent-mid) 60%, var(--accent));\n  aspect-ratio: 16 / 9;\n}\n.dv-ph--alt { background: linear-gradient(200deg, var(--surface), var(--accent-soft) 55%, var(--accent-mid)); }\n.dv-ph--ink { background: linear-gradient(160deg, var(--ink), color-mix(in srgb, var(--ink) 55%, var(--accent))); }\n.dv-end {\n  min-height: 60vh;\n  display: grid;\n  place-items: center;\n  border-top: 1px solid var(--rule);\n  color: var(--muted);\n  font-family: var(--mono);\n  font-size: var(--t-label);\n  letter-spacing: .12em;\n}\n/* dv-motion-base:end */\n\n/* ---- この演出だけの CSS。色は var(--…) か color-mix() のみ ---- */\n.stack { display: grid; gap: var(--s6); }\n.cw-zone { height: 360vh; }\n.cw-stick { position: sticky; top: 0; height: 100vh; display: grid; place-content: center; gap: var(--s5); }\n.cw-line { display: flex; justify-content: center; font-size: clamp(24px, 7vw, 92px); font-weight: 700; line-height: 1.25; }\n.cw-line--sub { font-size: clamp(14px, 3.4vw, 36px); color: var(--muted); }\n.cw-ch { display: inline-block; will-change: transform; transition: color .2s linear; }\n.cw-ch.is-crest { color: var(--accent); }\n\n@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {\n  .cw-zone { height: auto; }\n  .cw-stick { position: static; height: auto; padding-block: var(--s6); }\n}\n</style>\n</head>\n<body data-motion-number=\"48\">\n<header class=\"dv-label\">\n  <div class=\"dv-wrap\">\n    <p class=\"dv-num\">48</p>\n    <h1 class=\"dv-name\">文字の波</h1>\n    <p class=\"dv-ai\">Character wave on scroll</p>\n    <p class=\"dv-desc\">波が文字の列を通り抜けていく</p>\n    <p class=\"dv-hint\">SCROLL ↓</p>\n  </div>\n</header>\n\n<main class=\"dv-stage\">\n<div class=\"dv-wrap stack\">\n    <section class=\"dv-card\">\n      <p class=\"dv-eyebrow\">Section 1</p>\n      <h2 class=\"dv-h2\">見出しが入ります</h2>\n      <p class=\"dv-lead\">本文のダミーです。スクロールすると、下の文字の列を波が通り抜けます。</p>\n    </section>\n  </div>\n\n  <section class=\"cw-zone\" data-progress=\"pin\">\n    <div class=\"cw-stick\">\n      <div class=\"dv-wrap\">\n        <p class=\"cw-line\" data-wave=\"1\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"波のように言葉が揺れる\">波のように言葉が揺れる</p>\n        <p class=\"cw-line cw-line--sub\" data-wave=\"-1\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"The words sway like waves\">The words sway like waves</p>\n      </div>\n    </div>\n  </section>\n\n  <div class=\"dv-wrap stack\">\n    <section class=\"dv-card\">\n      <p class=\"dv-eyebrow\">Section 2</p>\n      <h2 class=\"dv-h2\">見出しが入ります</h2>\n      <p class=\"dv-lead\">本文のダミーです。波が過ぎると、文字は元の位置に戻ります。</p>\n    </section>\n  </div>\n</main>\n\n<footer class=\"dv-end\">END — 48 文字の波</footer>\n\n<script>\n/* dv-motion-helpers:start */\nconst dvReduce = matchMedia('(prefers-reduced-motion: reduce)').matches;\ndocument.documentElement.classList.add('js');\n\n/**\n * 画面に入った要素へ .is-in を付ける。\n * data-reveal=\"repeat\" の要素は画面を出たら外す（何度でも再生）。\n */\nfunction dvReveal(selector = '[data-reveal]', { threshold = 0.2, rootMargin = '0px 0px -8% 0px' } = {}) {\n  const els = [...document.querySelectorAll(selector)];\n  if (dvReduce || !('IntersectionObserver' in window)) {\n    els.forEach((el) => el.classList.add('is-in'));\n    return;\n  }\n  const io = new IntersectionObserver((entries) => {\n    for (const e of entries) {\n      if (e.isIntersecting) {\n        e.target.classList.add('is-in');\n        if (e.target.dataset.reveal !== 'repeat') io.unobserve(e.target);\n      } else if (e.target.dataset.reveal === 'repeat') {\n        e.target.classList.remove('is-in');\n      }\n    }\n  }, { threshold, rootMargin });\n  els.forEach((el) => io.observe(el));\n}\n\n/**\n * スクロール量を 0〜1 にして、各 [data-progress] 要素の CSS 変数 --p に書く。\n *   data-progress=\"through\" : 要素の上端が画面の下端に来たとき 0、下端が画面の上端を抜けたとき 1\n *   data-progress=\"pin\"     : 要素の上端が画面の上端に来たとき 0、下端が画面の下端に来たとき 1\n *                             （中に position: sticky の箱を持つ、背の高い区画用）\n *   data-progress=\"page\"    : ページ全体のスクロール量\n * onUpdate(el, p) を渡すと、値が変わるたびに呼ばれる。\n */\nfunction dvProgress(onUpdate) {\n  const els = [...document.querySelectorAll('[data-progress]')];\n  const clamp = (n) => Math.min(1, Math.max(0, n));\n  let queued = false;\n  const measure = () => {\n    queued = false;\n    const vh = window.innerHeight;\n    for (const el of els) {\n      const r = el.getBoundingClientRect();\n      let p;\n      if (el.dataset.progress === 'pin') p = r.height > vh ? -r.top / (r.height - vh) : 0;\n      else if (el.dataset.progress === 'page') {\n        const max = document.documentElement.scrollHeight - vh;\n        p = max > 0 ? window.scrollY / max : 0;\n      } else p = (vh - r.top) / (vh + r.height);\n      p = clamp(p);\n      el.style.setProperty('--p', p.toFixed(4));\n      if (onUpdate) onUpdate(el, p);\n    }\n  };\n  const request = () => {\n    if (!queued) { queued = true; requestAnimationFrame(measure); }\n  };\n  addEventListener('scroll', request, { passive: true });\n  addEventListener('resize', request);\n  measure();\n}\n/* dv-motion-helpers:end */\n\n/* ---- この演出だけの JS ---- */\n// 1 字ずつ <span> に割る。本物の文は aria-label に残し、割った字は読み上げから外す。\nconst lines = [...document.querySelectorAll('[data-wave]')].map((el) => {\n  const text = el.textContent;\n  el.textContent = '';\n  const chars = [...text].map((ch) => {\n    const s = document.createElement('span');\n    s.className = 'cw-ch';\n    s.setAttribute('aria-hidden', 'true');\n    s.textContent = ch === ' ' ? ' ' : ch;\n    el.append(s);\n    return s;\n  });\n  return { chars, dir: Number(el.dataset.wave) };\n});\n\n// 波は 2 回、列を通り抜ける。進みの両端では振れ幅 0 に絞って、止まった文字は一直線に戻す。\nconst TURNS = 2;\nfunction place(p) {\n  const env = Math.sin(Math.PI * p);\n  for (const { chars, dir } of lines) {\n    const n = chars.length;\n    chars.forEach((c, i) => {\n      const phase = (p * TURNS * 2 * Math.PI) * dir - (i / n) * 2 * Math.PI * 1.1;\n      const s = Math.sin(phase);\n      c.style.transform = `translateY(${(-s * 0.32 * env).toFixed(3)}em) scale(${(1 + 0.18 * env * Math.max(0, s)).toFixed(3)})`;\n      c.classList.toggle('is-crest', env > 0.15 && s > 0.8);\n    });\n  }\n}\nif (!dvReduce) dvProgress((el, p) => place(p));\n</script>\n</body>\n</html>\n"
    }
  },
  "license": "Original",
  "catalogVersion": 1,
  "designSchemaVersion": 2,
  "capabilities": [
    "live-preview",
    "copy-prompt",
    "get-code"
  ],
  "reusePolicy": "construction-reuse",
  "urls": {
    "ja": "https://design-vault.pages.dev/designs/motion-char-wave",
    "en": "https://design-vault.pages.dev/en/designs/motion-char-wave",
    "json": "https://design-vault.pages.dev/ai/assets/motion-char-wave.json",
    "designJson": null
  }
}